SHORT ANSWER:
The case of S.R. Bommai v. Union of India (1994) clarified the scope of Article 356 of the Indian Constitution regarding the imposition of President's Rule in states.
DETAILS:
- The Supreme Court ruled that the power to impose President's Rule is subject to judicial review.
- It established that the majority of the state assembly must be considered before imposing President's Rule.
- The court laid down guidelines for the use of Article 356 to prevent misuse of power.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Misuse of Article 356 can lead to judicial intervention and restoration of the state government.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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