SHORT ANSWER:
Judicial review in India ensures that the principles of federalism and separation of powers are upheld in the decisions made by governors concerning state governments.
DETAILS:
- Federalism allows for the distribution of powers between the central and state governments, ensuring that governors act within their constitutional limits.
- Separation of powers maintains the independence of the judiciary, enabling it to review and check the actions of the executive (governors) and legislative bodies (state governments).
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If a governor's decision is found unconstitutional, it can be struck down by the judiciary.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 13, 245, and 246.
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