SHORT ANSWER:
The Indian Constitution provides several safeguards to prevent the misuse of power by authorities.
DETAILS:
- Fundamental Rights (Articles 12-35) protect citizens against arbitrary actions by the state.
- The Right to Information Act, 2005 promotes transparency and accountability in government functioning.
- Judicial review allows courts to examine the legality of actions taken by the government.
- The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 provides a mechanism for the redressal of grievances against administrative actions.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Misuse of power can lead to disciplinary action, including suspension or dismissal of officials.
- Courts can quash illegal orders or actions.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Right to Information Act, 2005, Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985
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