SHORT ANSWER:
The NJAC Act proposed safeguards to ensure judicial independence through a transparent selection process for judges.
DETAILS:
- The National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) aimed to include members from the judiciary, executive, and civil society in the appointment process.
- It sought to ensure that the commission's decisions were made collectively, reducing individual influence.
- Proponents argued for a balanced representation to prevent any single branch of government from dominating judicial appointments.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- The NJAC Act was struck down by the Supreme Court in 2015, which ruled it unconstitutional, thus nullifying its provisions.
SOURCE:
- National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014
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