SHORT ANSWER:
Public Interest Litigation (PIL) has led to several landmark cases in India, enhancing the rights of citizens.
DETAILS:
- The case of **Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan (1997)** established guidelines against sexual harassment at the workplace.
- **M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (1986)** addressed environmental issues and the right to a healthy environment.
- **People's Union for Civil Liberties v. Union of India (2001)** led to the implementation of the Right to Food.
- **S.P. Gupta v. Union of India (1981)** expanded the scope of PIL and allowed any individual to file a petition for the public interest.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Not applicable as these cases primarily focus on rights and guidelines rather than punishment.
SOURCE:
- Supreme Court of India, various landmark judgments.
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