SHORT ANSWER:
The SR Bommai case established principles regarding the use of Article 356, which governs the imposition of President's Rule in states.
DETAILS:
- It clarified that the power to impose President's Rule is not absolute and is subject to judicial review.
- It emphasized that the central government must provide valid reasons for the imposition of President's Rule.
- It established that the state government must be given a chance to prove its majority before such action is taken.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If the President's Rule is imposed without valid reasons, it can be struck down by the judiciary.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 356
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