SHORT ANSWER:
The role of the Governor is defined under Articles 153 to 167 of the Indian Constitution.
DETAILS:
- Article 153: Provides for the appointment of a Governor for each state.
- Article 154: States that the Governor shall act as the executive head of the state.
- Article 155: Details the appointment of the Governor by the President.
- Article 161: Empowers the Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment.
- Judicial interpretations have clarified the discretionary powers of the Governor, especially in matters of government formation and the dismissal of the council of ministers.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Not applicable.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India
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