SHORT ANSWER:
The role and functions of governors in Indian states are outlined in Articles 153 to 167 of the Constitution of India.
DETAILS:
- Article 153: Provides for the appointment of a Governor for each state.
- Article 154: States that the Governor shall act as the executive head of the state.
- Article 155: Discusses the appointment of the Governor by the President.
- Article 161: Empowers the Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment.
- Article 163: Mentions the Council of Ministers to aid and advise the Governor.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- The Governor's powers can sometimes lead to conflicts with the autonomy of state governments, especially in cases of dismissing the state government or recommending President's Rule.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 153 to 167.
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