SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court of India accepts or rejects a PIL based on the criteria of public interest, the nature of the issue, and whether the petitioner has a genuine concern for the public.
DETAILS:
- The issue must affect a large section of society.
- The petitioner should not have any personal interest in the matter.
- The case should be based on substantial evidence and not frivolous claims.
- The matter should pertain to the violation of fundamental rights or social justice.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Frivolous PILs may lead to penalties or costs imposed on the petitioner.
SOURCE:
- Supreme Court Guidelines on PILs
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