SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court rulings in these cases clarified the limits of the President's and Governors' powers in appointing state officials.
DETAILS:
- The Raj Bhavan vs State of Maharashtra case emphasized that the Governor must act on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
- The Shamsher Singh vs State of Punjab case reinforced that the Governor's powers are largely ceremonial and must align with the advice of the elected government.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- No direct punishment, but improper exercise of powers can lead to constitutional challenges.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 153-167
Related Questions: