SHORT ANSWER:
The dissolution of a legislative assembly triggers the need for fresh elections within a specified timeframe as per the Election Commission of India.
DETAILS:
- The assembly is dissolved either by the Governor or by the completion of its term.
- The Election Commission must conduct elections within six months of dissolution, unless the assembly is dissolved less than six months before the end of its term.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Failure to conduct elections within the stipulated timeframe can lead to a constitutional crisis.
SOURCE:
- Article 172 of the Indian Constitution, Election Commission of India guidelines.
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