SHORT ANSWER:
The appointment of state governors is governed by Article 153 to Article 162 of the Indian Constitution, while the President of India is appointed under Article 52 to Article 62.
DETAILS:
- Article 153 states that there shall be a Governor for each state.
- Article 155 provides that the Governor is appointed by the President of India.
- Article 161 allows the Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment under certain conditions.
- The President is elected by an electoral college as per Article 54 and serves a broader role at the national level.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Not applicable.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India
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