SHORT ANSWER:
The discretionary powers of governors in India are governed by Articles 153 to 167 of the Constitution.
DETAILS:
- Article 153: Provides for the appointment of a Governor for each state.
- Article 154: States that the Governor shall act on the advice of the Council of Ministers, except in certain situations.
- Article 161: Allows the Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment.
- The Supreme Court has interpreted these powers in various cases, emphasizing the need for the Governor to act according to the advice of the Council of Ministers, except in specific circumstances.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Misuse of discretionary powers can lead to legal challenges and political consequences.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India
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