SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court has ruled that a Governor's discretionary powers must be exercised in accordance with constitutional provisions and cannot be arbitrary.
DETAILS:
- The Governor's discretion is limited to specific situations as outlined in the Constitution, particularly under Article 163.
- The Supreme Court has emphasized that the Governor should act on the advice of the Council of Ministers except in situations where the Constitution allows discretion.
- The court has clarified that the Governor cannot dismiss a government merely due to political instability without valid constitutional reasons.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If a Governor acts beyond their constitutional limits, it may lead to judicial review and potential invalidation of their actions.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 163; Supreme Court Judgments.
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