SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court has laid down specific criteria for assessing the validity of a state government's dismissal under Article 356.
DETAILS:
- The dismissal must be based on objective material and not on mere subjective satisfaction of the President.
- The state government must be unable to function according to the Constitution.
- The Supreme Court can review the decision to ensure it is not arbitrary or unconstitutional.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- If found invalid, the dismissal can be quashed, and the state government may be reinstated.
SOURCE:
- Article 356 of the Indian Constitution, Supreme Court judgments.
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