SHORT ANSWER:
A Governor can dissolve the state legislative assembly under Article 174 of the Indian Constitution.
DETAILS:
- Article 174 allows the Governor to summon and prorogue the assembly and dissolve it when it is not in session.
- The Governor acts on the advice of the Council of Ministers, but can also act independently in certain situations, such as when there is no clear majority.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Dissolution can lead to political instability and the imposition of President's Rule if no government can be formed.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Article 174
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