SHORT ANSWER:
The procedural differences lie in the nature of relief sought and the legal framework governing each act.
DETAILS:
- The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 provides civil remedies for women facing domestic violence, allowing them to seek protection orders, residence orders, and monetary relief.
- The Criminal Law Amendment Act, 2013 addresses sexual offenses and involves criminal proceedings, where the state prosecutes the offender, and the victim may file a First Information Report (FIR).
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Under the Domestic Violence Act, violations can lead to penalties like imprisonment or fines for the abuser.
- Under the Criminal Law Amendment Act, sexual offenses can lead to severe penalties, including imprisonment for a minimum of 7 years to life, depending on the offense.
SOURCE:
- Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005
- Criminal Law Amendment Act, 2013
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