SHORT ANSWER:
A public interest litigation (PIL) can be filed in the Supreme Court or High Courts by any individual or organization on behalf of the public interest.
DETAILS:
- The petitioner must file a writ petition under Article 32 (Supreme Court) or Article 226 (High Courts) of the Constitution of India.
- The petition should clearly state the issue of public interest and the relief sought.
- It can be filed in person or through a lawyer.
- No specific format is required, but it should be concise and clear.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Frivolous PILs may lead to penalties, including costs imposed by the court.
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India, Articles 32 and 226.
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