SHORT ANSWER:
The President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of the elected members of both Houses of Parliament and the elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of States and Union territories.
DETAILS:
- The election is conducted by the Election Commission of India.
- Each voter casts a single transferable vote.
- The value of votes for state legislators is calculated based on the population of the state.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Not applicable.
SOURCE:
- Article 52 to 62 of the Constitution of India.
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