SHORT ANSWER:
Individuals in India invoke Article 32 and Article 226 of the Constitution to address violations of fundamental rights.
DETAILS:
- Article 32 allows individuals to directly approach the Supreme Court for enforcement of fundamental rights.
- Article 226 empowers individuals to approach High Courts for the enforcement of fundamental rights and for other purposes.
- Judicial interpretations have evolved to expand the scope of fundamental rights, including the right to privacy, right to education, and right to a clean environment.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- N/A
SOURCE:
- Constitution of India
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