SHORT ANSWER:
The Supreme Court has laid down guidelines to prevent misuse of Article 356, emphasizing the Governor's responsibilities to act on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
DETAILS:
- The Governor must ensure that the state government is functioning according to the Constitution.
- The Governor should not act in a manner that undermines the elected government.
- The Governor must provide a report to the President only after assessing the situation thoroughly.
- The Governor should consult the state government before recommending President's Rule.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Misuse of Article 356 can lead to judicial review and potential reinstatement of the state government.
SOURCE:
- Supreme Court Judgments on Article 356
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