SHORT ANSWER:
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) is responsible for monitoring and controlling pollution in India.
DETAILS:
- Formulates standards for the quality of air, water, and soil.
- Conducts research and development on pollution control technologies.
- Provides technical assistance to state pollution control boards.
- Monitors environmental quality and pollution levels across the country.
- Implements various environmental laws and policies.
PUNISHMENT / IMPLICATIONS (if applicable):
- Non-compliance with CPCB regulations can lead to penalties and legal action against violators.
SOURCE:
- Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974; Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
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